{"id":13920,"date":"2013-08-15T21:43:51","date_gmt":"2013-08-16T01:43:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanrightsleague.com\/?p=13920"},"modified":"2013-08-15T21:43:51","modified_gmt":"2013-08-16T01:43:51","slug":"ethiopia-the-justice-system-becoming-a-political-tool-in-ethiopia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/?p=13920","title":{"rendered":"Ethiopia:   The Justice System Becoming a Political Tool in Ethiopia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Calls for Reversal of Racially and Politically Motivated Sentences<\/p>\n<p>August 15, 2013<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Press Release<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The Federal High Court of Ethiopia sentenced 21 Oromo Nationals (most of whom are university students) to as much as 2-8 years in prison on 7<sup>th<\/sup> August, 2013. The report HRLHA received indicates that all of them have spent about three years pending trials on alleged charges of collaborating with the opposition organization of Oromo Liberation Front with the intention of committing terrorist crimes. According to information obtained by HRLHA through its correspondents, most of the defendants were very young Oromo students picked up at different times from different universities and colleges in the regional state of Oromia and other parts of the country.<\/p>\n<p>The HRLHA has learnt that most of the 21 Oromo defendants did not even have acquaintance of each other, let alone collectively committing terrorist crimes, as they were brought together from different universities in the country and met each other in the jail. According to some legal experts, the fact that the charges were mere fabrications aimed at imposing punishments intended for political intimidations has made it difficult for the accused to defend themselves. However, by blatantly acting as a political tool of the ruling party, the court handed down the guilty verdict on the Oromo nationals without taking into consideration some evidences that the defendants attempted to present to defend themselves against the charges. There are more concerns that particularly five of the twenty one defendants who were charged with additional and separate article (<i>criminal code, article 241,<\/i> \u201c<i>Attack on the Political or Territorial Integrity of the State\u201d<\/i>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/dyn\/natlex\/docs\/ELECTRONIC\/70993\/75092\/F1429731028\/ETH70993.pdf\">http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/dyn\/natlex\/docs\/ELECTRONIC\/70993\/75092\/F1429731028\/ETH70993.pdf<\/a>) from the sixteen others might face very harsh punishments.<\/p>\n<p>Although this sentence did not come as a surprise, as it is not the first of its kind, it has enormously added to the accumulation of partiality, injustice and unfairness of the justice system, raising further concerns among the human rights groups, and defenders of justice and equality including the HRLHA.<\/p>\n<p>The twenty one alleged convicts are<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">No<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Name<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">Year of sentence<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">University<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">Sex<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">1<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Dachassa Wirtu Mosisa<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">8<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Haromaya<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">2<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Ebissa Ratessa<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">8<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Ambo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Getu Saketa Roro<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">8<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Finfine (Addis Ababa)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Diribsa Damte Jote<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">8<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Finfine(Addis Ababa)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">5<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Adamu Shiferra<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">8<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Finfine (Addis Ababa)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">6<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Sena Merera<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Arba Minch<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">7<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Silashi Sori<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Haromaya<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">8<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Abdisa Gudeta<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3 1\/4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Mada Walabu<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">9<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Miressa H\/Yesus<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Finfine (College student)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">10<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Abdi Dereje<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Wallega<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">11<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Deme Zerhun<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Finfine (College Student)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">12<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Alemayehu Regassa<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Hawasa<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">13<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Shafi Said<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Jimma<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">14<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Dagim Bekele<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Adama<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">13<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Lami Jirata<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Teacher (Finfine)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">14<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Birhanu Imiru<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Teacher(Kotobe Coolege)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">15<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Alemu Teshome Jirata<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Journalist (Finfine)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">16<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Shashe Said<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">_<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">17<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Getachew Abera<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Wallaga (Shambu)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">18<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Dereje Getu<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">19<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Jirenya Dessaleg n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">_<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">20<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Lemi Wegga<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">4<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">Teacher<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"43\">21<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"330\">Alemu Teshome<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">3<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\">_<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"37\">M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"white\" width=\"412\" height=\"186\">\n<table width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div>\n<p>Dachassa Wirtu\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Diribsa Damte\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sena Merera<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa calls up on the Ethiopian Government to reverse this unfair verdict and unconditionally release the prisoners. It also calls up on all local, regional, and international activists of justice and human rights defenders to jointly raise their voices against such racial partialities and injustices so that the Ethiopian Government refrain from inappropriately using the justice system as a weapon of punishment and intimidation for political gains<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Mailed To:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2022 Office of Prime Minister of Ethiopia <\/b><\/p>\n<p>P.O.Box \u2013 1031 , Addis Ababa<\/p>\n<p>Telephone &#8211; +251 155 20 44; +251 111 32 41<\/p>\n<p>Fax &#8211; +251 155 20 30 , +251 1552020<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Office of\u00a0<\/b><strong>Oromiya National Regional State President Office\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Telephone &#8211; \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>0115510455<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Office of the Ministry\u00a0 of Justice of Ethiopia<\/p>\n<p>PO Box 1370, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Fax: +251 11 5517775; +251 11 5520874 Email: <a href=\"mailto:ministry-justice@telecom.net.et\">ministry-justice@telecom.net.et<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>UNESCO Headquarters Paris.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>7, place de Fontenoy 75352 Paris 07 SP France<\/p>\n<p>1, rue Miollis 75732 Paris Cedex 15 France<\/p>\n<p>General phone:<\/p>\n<p>+33 (0)1 45 68 10 00<\/p>\n<p>www.unesco.org<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)- Africa Department<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>7 place Fontenoy<\/p>\n<p>75352<\/p>\n<p>Paris 07 SP<\/p>\n<p>France<\/p>\n<p>General phone:<\/p>\n<p>+33 (0)1 45 68 10 00<\/p>\n<p>Website:<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.unesco.org\/new\/en\/africa-department\/<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>UNESCO AFRICA RIGIONAL OFFICE<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>MR.JOSEPH NGU<\/p>\n<p>Director<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>UNESCO Office in Abuja<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mail: j.ngu(at)unesco.org<\/p>\n<p>Tel: +251 11 5445284<\/p>\n<p>Fax: +251 11 5514936<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>United Nations Office at Geneva 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland Fax: + 41 22 917 9022 (particularly for<\/p>\n<p>urgent matters) E-mail: tb-petitions@ohchr.org this e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You<\/p>\n<p>need JavaScript enabled to view it<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Office of the UNHCR<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Telephone: 41 22 739 8111<\/p>\n<p>Fax: 41 22 739 7377<\/p>\n<p>Po Box: 2500<\/p>\n<p>Geneva, Switzerland<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>African Commission on Human and Peoples<\/b><b>\u2018 <\/b><b>Rights (ACHPR)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>48 Kairaba Avenue, P.O.Box 673, Banjul, The Gambia.<\/p>\n<p>Tel: (220) 4392 962 , 4372070, 4377721 \u2013 23 Fax: (220) 4390 764<\/p>\n<p>E-mail: achpr@achpr.org<\/p>\n<p>\uf0b7 Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Council of Europe<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex, FRANCE<\/p>\n<p>+ 33 (0)3 88 41 34 21<\/p>\n<p>+ 33 (0)3 90 21 50 53<\/p>\n<p>Contact us by email<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>U.S. Department of State<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tom Fcansky \u2013 Foreign Affairs Officer<\/p>\n<p>Email;-TOfcansky@aol.com&gt;Washington, D.C. 20037<\/p>\n<p>Tel: +1-202-261-8009<\/p>\n<p>Fax: +1-202-261-8197<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Amnesty International \u2013 London<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Claire Beston<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Claire Beston&#8221; &lt;Claire.Beston@amnesty.org&gt;,<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><i>Human Rights Watch<\/i><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Felix Hor<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Felix Horne&#8221; &lt;hornef@hrw.org&gt;<b>,<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Calls for Reversal of Racially and Politically Motivated Sentences August 15, 2013 Press Release The Federal High Court of Ethiopia sentenced 21 Oromo Nationals (most of whom are university students) to as much as 2-8 years in prison on 7th August, 2013. The report HRLHA received indicates that all of&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-press-releases"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13920"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13920\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanrightsleague.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}